Share
Share is nothing but the Ownership of the company divided into small parts and each part is called as Share or Stock. A person carrying a share of a compnay holds that part of ownership in that company.A person holding maximum shares has maximum ownership like directors, chairman etc. Stock markets like NSE and BSE enable trading of a company's stock.First let us understand the Working of a share (stock) market To learn more about how you can earn on the stock market, one has to understand how it works. A person want to buy/sell shares in the share market has to first place his/her order with a broker or can do themselves using online trading systems (this will be discussed later). When the buy order of the shares is communicated to the exchange [either NSE {National Stock Exchange} or BSE {Bombay Stock Exchange}]. The order stays in the queue of exchange's other orders and gets executed if the price of that share comes to that value. The shares purchased will be sent to the you either in physical or demat format.A Share market is the place where buying and selling of shares takes place.Nowdays due to internet and advanced technology buying and selling of shares takes place anywhere in india and also from foreign country, there is no need to be physical present in exchanges like NSE and BSE.Share market and its analysis
Share Trading
Buying and Selling of shares is called share trading.
Transaction
One complete cycle of buying and selling of shares is called One Transaction.
The expression 'stock market' refers to the system that enables the trading of company stocks (collective shares), other securities, and derivatives. Bonds are still traditionally traded in an informal,over-the-counter market known as the bond market. Commodities are traded in commodities markets, and derivatives are traded in a variety of markets (but, like bonds, mostly 'over-the-counter'). The size of the worldwide 'bond market' is estimated at $45 trillion. The size of the 'stock market' is estimated at about $51 trillion. The world derivatives market has been estimated at about $480 trillion 'face' or nominal value, 30 times the size of the U.S. economy…and 12 times the size of the entire world economy.[1] It must be noted though that the value of the derivatives market, because it is stated in terms of notional values, cannot be directly compared to a stock or a fixed income security, which traditionally refers to an actual value. (Many such relatively illiquid securities are valued as marked to model, rather than an actual market price.) The stocks are listed and traded on stock exchanges which are entities (a corporation or mutual organization) specialized in the business of bringing buyers and sellers of stocks and securities together. The stock market in the United States includes the trading of all securities listed on the NYSE, the NASDAQ, the Amex, as well as on the many regional exchanges, e.g. OTCBB and Pink Sheets. European examples of stock exchanges include the Paris Bourse (now part of Euronext), the London Stock Exchange and the Deutsche Borse.